Private limited company registration is the formal process of establishing a privately-owned business entity. It involves submitting requisite documents like the Memorandum and Articles of Association to the relevant government authority. Unlike public companies, private limited companies limit ownership to a select group of shareholders, restricting share transferability. This structure grants shareholders limited liability protection, separating personal assets from the company's debts. Private limited companies offer flexibility in management, favorable tax treatment, and reduced administrative burdens, making them an appealing choice for entrepreneurs and small to medium-sized businesses. They are known for their credibility, access to capital through share issuance, and streamlined decision-making processes, making them a preferred option in the business landscape.