Amines are organic compounds that feature a nitrogen atom bonded to one or more alkyl or aryl groups. The simplest amine, ammonia (NH₃), can be seen as the parent compound, where the nitrogen atom is bonded to three hydrogen atoms. When one or more of these hydrogen atoms are replaced by organic groups, the resulting compound is known as an amine. The nitrogen atom is bonded to one or more organic groups and retains a lone pair of electrons, which contributes to the basicity of amines. Enroll now at Tutoroot.